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Задача о трехмерной упаковке и методы ее решения. Обзор

Инженерный вестник # 06, июнь 2015
УДК: 658.7
Файл статьи: Yudakov_P.pdf (955.76Кб)
автор: Юдаков П. В.

Задача трехмерной упаковки представляет из себя естественную эволюцию классической одномерной и двухмерной задачи. Наиболее часто используемое практическое применение данной задачи – транспортировка груза, который будет упакован в контейнеры, кузовы транспортных средств или упаковка груза на паллеты. Целью данной работы является освещение и структурирование знаний, накопленных в этой области за время существования и активного развития рассматриваемой задачи. В статье представлена классификация задачи трехмерной упаковки и возникающих в реальной жизни ограничений, обзор существующих методов и подходов для решения задачи и проведена оценка их эффективности.

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